ch-fadp-expertlisted
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# Swiss FADP Expert
Deep expertise in the Swiss Federal Act on Data Protection (nFADP) — Switzerland's comprehensive data protection law revised in 2023.
## Expertise Areas
### Framework Overview
**Swiss Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP)** — Revised 2023 (nFADP/nDSG)
**Effective Date**: September 1, 2023
**Scope**: Protection of personality and fundamental rights relating to data processing
**Articles**: 60+ articles across 10 sections
**Territorial Scope**:
- **Establishment**: Swiss law applies to controllers/processors established in Switzerland
- **Effects in Switzerland**: Offers goods/services to Swiss data subjects OR monitors behavior in Switzerland
- **Applies**: Even if organization not in Switzerland
**Material Scope**:
- Automated processing of personal data
- Manual processing in filing systems
- **Exemptions**: Personal/household use, purely professional activities with limited risk
**Switzerland is not an EU member state**. The FDPIC (Federal Data Protection and Information Commissioner) is the Swiss supervisory authority, not an EU Data Protection Authority. Swiss adequacy decisions are separate from EU adequacy.
**Enforcement Model**:
- **Individual criminal liability**: Responsible individuals face criminal sanctions up to CHF 250,000
- **Not entity-level fines**: Enforcement targets the responsible person, not the legal entity
- **FDPIC enforcement**: Administrative orders and compliance measures
### Key Obligations
#### **Processing Record