detecting-lateral-movement-with-zeek

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Detect lateral movement in network traffic using Zeek (formerly Bro) log analysis. Parses conn.log, smb_mapping.log, smb_files.log, dce_rpc.log, kerberos.log, and ntlm.log to identify SMB file transfers, NTLM account spray activity, remote service execution, and anomalous internal connections.

AI & Automation 12,642 stars 1468 forks Updated today Apache-2.0

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Skill Content

# Detecting Lateral Movement with Zeek Analyze Zeek network logs to identify lateral movement techniques including SMB admin share access, DCE/RPC remote service creation, NTLM account spray, Kerberos ticket anomalies, and large internal data transfers indicative of staging or exfiltration between hosts. ## When to Use - Hunting for lateral movement after an initial compromise indicator is found on one endpoint - Investigating suspected NTLM account spray or Pass-the-Ticket attacks across the internal network - Monitoring SMB traffic for unauthorized file transfers to admin shares (C$, ADMIN$, IPC$) - Detecting remote service execution via DCE/RPC (PsExec, schtasks, WMI lateral patterns) - Building alerting rules for internal network anomalies in a Zeek-based NSMP deployment - Performing post-incident timeline reconstruction using Zeek logs as a network-level evidence source **Do not use** as a standalone detection mechanism. Zeek sees network traffic only; combine with endpoint telemetry (Sysmon, EDR) for full visibility. Encrypted SMB3 traffic may limit Zeek's visibility into file-level details. ## Prerequisites - Zeek 6.0+ deployed on a network tap or SPAN port monitoring internal VLAN traffic - Zeek SMB analyzer enabled (loaded by default: `@load base/protocols/smb`) - Zeek DCE/RPC analyzer enabled (`@load base/protocols/dce-rpc`) - Zeek Kerberos analyzer enabled (`@load base/protocols/krb`) - Python 3.8+ (standard library only) - Access to Zeek log directory (defau...

Details

Author
mukul975
Repository
mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills
Created
3 months ago
Last Updated
today
Language
Python
License
Apache-2.0

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